Add your courses, grades and credit hours to calculate your GPA on a 4.0 scale instantly.
| Letter Grade | Percentage | GPA Points | Standing |
|---|---|---|---|
| A+ / A | 93โ100% | 4.0 | Excellent |
| A- | 90โ92% | 3.7 | Excellent |
| B+ | 87โ89% | 3.3 | Good |
| B | 83โ86% | 3.0 | Good |
| B- | 80โ82% | 2.7 | Good |
| C+ | 77โ79% | 2.3 | Satisfactory |
| C | 73โ76% | 2.0 | Satisfactory |
| C- | 70โ72% | 1.7 | Satisfactory |
| D+ | 67โ69% | 1.3 | Poor |
| D | 60โ66% | 1.0 | Poor |
| F | Below 60% | 0.0 | Failing |
Grade cutoffs vary by institution. Some schools do not use A+ or D- grades. Always verify with your school's grading policy.
GPA (Grade Point Average) is calculated by converting each letter grade to a numeric value on the 4.0 scale, multiplying by the number of credit hours for that course, and dividing the total by the total credit hours attempted.
Formula: GPA = (Sum of grade points ร credit hours) รท total credit hours
Example: You take three 3-credit courses and receive A (4.0), B+ (3.3), and B (3.0). Quality points: 4.0ร3 + 3.3ร3 + 3.0ร3 = 12 + 9.9 + 9 = 30.9. Total credits = 9. GPA = 30.9 รท 9 = 3.43.
Context matters, but here are general benchmarks:
Your semester GPA covers only the current or most recent term. Your cumulative GPA covers all courses taken at the institution. Graduate schools and employers almost always look at cumulative GPA. Use this calculator for both: simply include only the courses from one term for semester GPA, or all courses for cumulative GPA.
Because GPA is a weighted average, the effect of one grade change depends on total credit hours. A student with 90 credits needs to earn many A grades to move the needle, while a freshman can significantly change their GPA with just one semester. Focus on high-credit courses (4โ5 credit labs or core requirements) to maximize impact per A earned.
While the 4.0 scale is standard in the United States, many other countries and institutions use different systems. Understanding these alternatives is important if you're applying internationally or comparing GPAs across different education systems.
Universities and scholarship committees use GPA thresholds to determine financial aid eligibility, academic honors, and academic probation status. Understanding these benchmarks helps you set realistic goals.
Your target GPA depends on your long-term goals. Here's guidance for common academic and career paths.
GPA = total quality points divided by total credit hours. Quality points = grade value x credit hours. For example, an A (4.0) in a 3-credit course = 12 quality points.
The standard US 4.0 scale assigns: A=4.0, A-=3.7, B+=3.3, B=3.0, B-=2.7, C+=2.3, C=2.0, C-=1.7, D=1.0, F=0.0.
Most colleges require a 3.5 or higher for Dean's List and a 3.7-3.9 for summa/magna cum laude. Check your school's catalog for exact thresholds.
Most US colleges require a cumulative GPA of at least 2.0 to remain in good academic standing. Dropping below triggers academic probation.
Add up all quality points from every semester, divide by total credit hours attempted. This calculator works for both semester and cumulative GPA.
A W typically does not affect your GPA but may affect your completion rate (pace of progress) for financial aid satisfactory academic progress (SAP) requirements.
Most colleges require a minimum 3.0 GPA to maintain merit scholarships. Scholarships valued at $5,000+ typically require 3.5 or higher. If your cumulative GPA drops below the threshold, the scholarship may be reduced or suspended until your GPA improves.
In most cases, no. Once a grade is on your transcript, it counts toward your GPA. Some schools allow grade replacement or forgiveness for repeated courses (only the new grade counts), but this is rare and you should check your institution's policy. Withdrawing does not replace a grade.
Yes and no. Employers can request your transcript and GPA, but they typically only care if you're a recent graduate. After 3โ5 years of work experience, GPA becomes largely irrelevant. Tech companies, consulting firms, and financial institutions are most likely to screen by GPA; nonprofits and creative industries care less.
Cumulative GPA includes all courses attempted at the institution. Major GPA includes only courses in your major or program. Graduate schools often look at both but weight the major GPA more heavily, especially for field-specific programs like engineering or science.
Transfer credits from another college typically do not count toward your GPA at your current institution (your school may show them as credit-only or may note them separately). This can work in your favor if you had a poor performance at another school; it can also mean extra work if your current school won't accept a grade above C.
If your GPA dropped below 2.0, your college will place you on academic probation for one or more semesters. You'll need to raise your GPA above 2.0 in your next term to return to good standing. Many schools restrict course load or require advising meetings while on probation. Focus on courses in your major and avoid overloading.
