BreezeCalc.com
HomeMath › Fraction Calculator

Fraction Calculator

Add, subtract, multiply or divide fractions and mixed numbers — then simplify any fraction to lowest terms, with step-by-step working and decimal equivalents.

Enter two fractions (whole number part is optional for mixed numbers):

Result
Sliced pizza representing fraction parts of a whole

What is a fraction?

A fraction represents a part of a whole, written as numerator/denominator — for example 3/4 means 3 parts out of 4 equal parts. Fractions can be proper (numerator smaller than denominator, like 3/4), improper (numerator larger, like 7/4), or written as a mixed number combining a whole number and a proper fraction, like 1 3/4.

The calculator above handles all three forms: enter a whole number, a numerator and a denominator for each fraction, choose an operation, and get an exact simplified answer instantly.

Fraction formulas

Addition: a/b + c/d = (a×d + c×b) / (b×d)
Subtraction: a/b − c/d = (a×d − c×b) / (b×d)
Multiplication: a/b × c/d = (a×c) / (b×d)
Division: a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c = (a×d) / (b×c)

Worked examples

Example 1 — Adding fractions (1/4 + 1/3) 1/4 + 1/3 = (1×3 + 1×4) / (4×3) = 7/12
Result: 7/12 = 0.583333
Example 2 — Multiplying fractions (2/3 × 3/5) 2/3 × 3/5 = (2×3) / (3×5) = 6/15
Simplified (GCD = 3): 2/5 = 0.4
Example 3 — Dividing mixed numbers (1 1/2 ÷ 3/4) 1 1/2 = 3/2, so 3/2 ÷ 3/4 = 3/2 × 4/3 = 12/6
Simplified (GCD = 6): 2 = 2.0
Student writing fraction math equations in a notebook

Simplify a fraction

To reduce any fraction to its lowest terms, divide the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor (GCD). Use the quick tool below — it's the same math the main calculator uses to simplify every result automatically.

Common fraction-to-decimal conversions

FractionDecimal
1/20.5
1/30.333333
1/40.25
1/50.2
1/80.125
3/40.75
2/30.666667
5/80.625
Colorful fraction blocks used to teach parts of a whole in the classroom

How to use this calculator

Frequently asked questions

How do you add fractions?

Convert both fractions to a common denominator, then add the numerators and keep the denominator. Example: 1/4 + 1/3 = 3/12 + 4/12 = 7/12. If the fractions are mixed numbers, convert them to improper fractions first.

How do you subtract fractions?

Find a common denominator, then subtract the numerators. Example: 3/4 − 1/6 = 9/12 − 2/12 = 7/12. Simplify the result to lowest terms if possible.

How do you multiply fractions?

Multiply the numerators together and the denominators together, then simplify. Example: 2/3 × 3/5 = 6/15 = 2/5. No common denominator is needed for multiplication.

How do you divide fractions?

Multiply the first fraction by the reciprocal (flip) of the second fraction. Example: 1/2 ÷ 3/4 = 1/2 × 4/3 = 4/6 = 2/3.

How do you simplify a fraction?

Divide both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor (GCD). Example: 12/18 has a GCD of 6, so 12/18 = 2/3. The calculator above does this automatically in the “Simplify a Fraction” tool.

How do you convert a fraction to a decimal?

Divide the numerator by the denominator. Example: 3/8 = 3 ÷ 8 = 0.375. Every result on this calculator shows the decimal equivalent automatically.

What is a mixed number?

A mixed number combines a whole number and a proper fraction, like 2 1/3 (two and one third). It equals the improper fraction 7/3. Enter the whole-number part in the “Whole” field to work with mixed numbers.

How do you find a common denominator?

The simplest method is to multiply the two denominators together, then scale each numerator to match. For example, for 1/4 and 1/3 the common denominator is 4 × 3 = 12. A smaller, more efficient option is the least common multiple (LCM) of both denominators.

Is this fraction calculator free?

Yes. BreezeCalc is completely free with no sign-up or account needed. All calculations happen instantly in your browser.

Related calculators

Percentage Calculator 📊Percentage Change 🏷Markup Calculator ⏱️Time Calculator 🎓GPA Calculator 📏Unit Converter